Many trailer owners get intimidated when it comes time to change a trailer tire. Trailer owners expect and execute a small amount of upkeep that is required to make sure your trailer is in good working order at all times. Depending on your level of comfort, some trailer maintenance tasks can be done by you or by a trailer service professional.
One of these routine tasks that need to be done is replacing and changing tires. You can learn to change a trailer tire on your own rather quickly, and once you do, it is a very easy process to repeat. We will break down the process from start to finish and help you recognize if and when it may be time to call in a professional.
How to Change a Tire on a Trailer
You need to not only learn how to change the tires but also why. There are many different reasons why the tires on your trailer could need to be replaced, and you must look out for all the potential reasons to avoid possible danger when driving down the road.
Reasons to Change Your Tires
Owning a trailer means you will need to do regular maintenance. You should always give your trailer a once-over before you head out on the road, and the tires are one area that is extremely important to check. Driving on bad tires can be dangerous to you and the other drivers around you. So, before you take off, make sure you check the tires for punctures, gradual air loss or other signs of age.
The Steps to Replace a Trailer Tire
Make sure you have all of your tools ready and within reach, and you are prepared to follow the steps below to change a trailer tire on your own.
Loosen the Lug Nuts
Before lifting the trailer, loosen the lug nuts on the tire you want to replace while it’s still on the ground. This provides more stability and makes it easier to break the lug nuts free. Use the lug wrench and turn the nuts counterclockwise, but don’t remove them completely just yet.
Lift the Trailer
Now, it’s time to lift the trailer. Place the jack under the trailer’s frame or axle, as indicated in your owner’s manual, never under the body or floor of the trailer. Pump the jack handle to lift the trailer until the tire you need to replace is off the ground. Ensure the trailer is stable and secure before proceeding.
Remove the Old Tire
With the trailer securely lifted, finish removing the lug nuts. Keep them in a safe place — you’ll need them to secure the new tire. Gently pull the old tire off the hub and set it aside.
Inspect Your Wheel Hub
With the tire off, you should inspect your wheel hub to make sure everything is functional and normal. Check your studs and bearings, and make sure nothing is cracked or bulging. While this isn’t truly a necessity when it comes to changing the tire, it is important to the overall maintenance and safety of your trailer.
Put New Tires in Place
Now that everything has been checked out, you can replace your old tire with a new one. Grab your new tire and place it onto the bolts.
Lower the Trailer and Tighten the Lug Nuts
Carefully lower the trailer back to the ground using the jack. Once the tire is fully supporting the trailer’s weight, remove the jack. Now, tighten the lug nuts in a star pattern to ensure even pressure. This step is crucial for the safety and longevity of your tire. Use the lug wrench to tighten the nuts as much as possible without overdoing it, as overtightening can damage the studs or wheels.
Post-Change Checklist
After completing the tire change, conduct a quick post-change checklist. Ensure all your tools are accounted for and stored safely. When you get back on the road, remember to double-check the lug nuts after towing a short distance to ensure they’re still tight.
Safety Tips
Changing a trailer tire, like any repair, comes with risks. Always prioritize your safety and the safety of others. If you’re unsure or uncomfortable changing a tire yourself, it’s wise to call for professional assistance. Wear reflective clothing if you’re on the side of a busy road in an emergency tire replacement, and always work as far away from traffic as possible.
While changing a tire on your trailer isn’t that difficult, it can take a few times to get used to. Thankfully, you won’t need to change your tires too often! If you find yourself having difficulty changing your trailer tire, you may want to schedule trailer service with professionals. Someone who works in trailer parts and service will be able to help you make sure everything is done correctly and safely and will be able to notice any other underlying issues you may have with your trailer. You can trust the experts at Kate’s Trailer Sales in Illinois to do just that!
